Jaffer Group has been a pioneer
in the Pakistani agro business. Its main focus has
been, beyond the strong presence of the Group in
the supply of pesticide, to import fertilizer and
to provide consultancy services to farmers, helping
them in enhancing their output.
Years of working experience with the farming
community has helped the Group in identifying
new solutions fitting the evolving requirement
of this community and of the country at large;
like Drip Irrigation. We have access to the
most appropriate modern technology for cost
effective services, and have developed the required
expertise to give reliable services to farmers.
Drip Irrigation Project
The recognition of the importance of water management
at Government level, as the need of the day,
has led to diverse initiatives at Federal and
Provincial level. Projects like high efficiency
irrigation systems, rehabilitation of canal
system and improvement of water course etc.
have taken shape due to recommendation framed
by Inter-provincial committee. From 1960 to
1976, the Government of Pakistan focused on
water management by constructing dams like Tarbela
and Mangla, as a result of which the water withdrawal
has increased from canals by an impressive 58
percent - from 67 million to 106 million acre
feet (MAF).
Since then - a period of 30 years - no major water
storage project was undertaken while the gross
storage capacity at the Chashma, Mangla and Tarbela
reservoirs was depleted by 4.9 MAF by 2004. It
is estimated that by 2013, the three reservoirs
will lose a storage capacity of 6.4 MAF.
This decline in the availability of water will
occur while the country's population will continue
to increase, driving Pakistan towards a serious
water shortage. In 1951, the surface water availability
per capita for irrigation was estimated at 5,650
cubic meters; this has declined to only 1,350
cubic meters per head in 2002.
Pakistan is heading towards an availability
of per capita below 1000 cubic meters which
is what experts describe as a "water short
country." By 2012, Pakistan will have reached
the stage of "acute water shortage."
With an obvious impact on the availability of
food for an increasingly large population. For
sustainable agriculture in Pakistan, a significant
improvement of the quality of water management
has become paramount, and we are committed to
playing an active role in the promotion of technologies
allowing the farming community to face this
vital challenge.
Why Drip Irrigation:
Pakistan's economy remains widely dependant on
agriculture. In Pakistan, land and climate are
very conducive to grow good quality crops, but
we have not been able to increase yield and quality
of crops to their potential. For many years no
significant yield increase could be achieved,
whereas there is a continuous demand for food
due to an increase in population.
Hence at this point in time, we need to introduce
and develop such technologies that not only
save water but also can significantly increase
yield and productivity of all major agri-inputs.
Drip Irrigation is the best solution to address
the situation.
What is Drip Irrigation?
In Drip Irrigation, water and fertilizers are
applied through special pipes, at a precise
flow rate, near the plant roots as per plant
need basis. In this system, the soil near the
roots is always kept at "field capacity"
which enables the crop to easily capture all
the required water and nutrients, and grow healthier.
Water is applied so close to the plants that
it reaches only the area of the soil where the
roots grow. Drip Irrigation is unlike other
traditional methods which involve the moisturizing
of whole soil profile.
Contrary to the traditional methods
of irrigation, in which water is applied in large
quantities at long intervals resulting initially
in saturation of soil followed by moisture stress,
drip irrigation applies water in small quantity
on a daily basis to maintain favorable moisture
level in soil in which the plant can flourish.
Benefits
of Drip Irrigation
Benefits of Drip Irrigation
As discussed before, Drip Irrigation is about the
precise delivery of water, nutrients and chemicals
directly in to the root zone to give a level of
control over soil environment. This delivers a remarkable
set of benefits:
• Enhanced crop yield
• Improved quality
• Reduce water consumption
• Increased irrigation efficiency
• Controlled use of fertilizer on crop
growth basis
• Lesser infestation of diseases
• Lesser weed growth
• Labor saving
• Intercultural operations are easy during
irrigation
• Better control over harvest time and
market timing
• Saving in energy in tube well irrigated
land
• No need for land leveling - better utilization
of uneven terrain
• Suitable for all types of soils
• No problem of water logging and salinity
• No problem of soil erosion
Drip Irrigation in the world
Development of the
Drip Irrigation system has been widely successful
in America, Australia, Middle East and countries
in Southern Europe. Asian countries like China
and Thailand are developing markets for this technology
and are receiving increased attention from major
players. India has a strong local industry dominated
by one widely integrated player with more global
ambition - Jain Group.
Through the introduction of a high efficiency
irrigation system, we want to help farmers to
increase their productivity and effective use
of water. Our teams will work with farmers to
design the optimal installation in its specific
condition and advise him to extract the whole
range of benefits in term of water saving and
yields, as well as saving of other inputs like
energy, fertilizer or pesticides.
Contact:
Jaffer Agro Services
Division
Citi Tower,
33 - A, Block - 6,
P.E.C.H.S, Shahrah-e-Faisal,
Karachi - 75400,
Pakistan.
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